Fasting in Islam is a sacred practice that involves abstaining from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn until sunset during the month of Ramadan. While there are certain rules and regulations that must be followed during this time, taking a bath or shower is not prohibited and does not break one’s fast.
In fact, taking a bath or shower during Ramadan is highly encouraged, as it helps to keep the body clean and fresh. It is important, however, to ensure that water is not ingested during the bath or shower, as this would break the fast. Additionally, perfumes or scented oils should not be used during the bath, as they can be inhaled and may also invalidate the fast.
Overall, as long as the fasting person takes care to avoid consuming anything during the bath or shower, and refrains from using any scented products, there is no issue with taking a bath while fasting. In fact, it is a good practice to keep the body clean and fresh during this sacred month of Ramadan.
Can You Shower During Ramadan According To SunnahÂ
Fasting during the holy month of Ramadan is an important act of worship for Muslims around the world. During this time, Muslims abstain from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn until sunset. While there are certain rules and regulations that must be followed during this time, taking a bath or shower is not prohibited and does not break one’s fast.
Ibn Qudamah, a renowned Islamic scholar, stated in his book al-Mughni
There is nothing wrong with a fasting person taking a bath or shower. He supported this view with evidence from a hadith narrated by both al-Bukhari and Muslims, which tells us that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) would take a bath after engaging in intimate relations with his wives during the month of Ramadan and then proceed to fast.
This hadith highlights the fact that taking a bath or shower while fasting is permissible in Islam. In fact, it is even encouraged as it helps to keep the body clean and fresh, and is considered a form of personal hygiene in Islamic culture. However, it is important to ensure that no water is ingested during the bath or shower, as this would break the fast.
Moreover, it is important to note that scented products such as perfumes, soaps or oils should be avoided during the bath or shower, as inhaling them can also break the fast. Ibn Qudamah’s statement emphasizes the permissibility of taking a bath or shower while fasting, as long as one is mindful of the rules and regulations associated with fasting in Islam.
In conclusion, taking a bath or shower while fasting is not prohibited and does not invalidate one’s fast. It is encouraged as a form of personal hygiene and cleanliness and can be done without affecting the validity of one’s fast, as long as certain guidelines are followed.
Hadith no. 2
Abu Dawud narrated a hadith where one of the companions of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) saw him pouring water over his head while fasting, to relieve thirst or heat. This hadith has been classified as sahih, or authentic, by al-Albani in Sahih Abi Dawud. This indicates that it is permissible for a fasting person to seek relief from heat or thirst by pouring water over part or all of their body.
Consensus Of Scholars
The majority of Islamic scholars agree that a fasting person may pour water over their body to alleviate discomfort, regardless of whether it is obligatory (such as in the case of ghusl) or recommended or permissible. This view is based on the hadith mentioned above, as well as other similar narrations that indicate the permissibility of taking measures to alleviate discomfort during fasting.
However, it is important to note that while it is permissible to pour water over oneself during fasting, care must be taken to ensure that no water is ingested. Ingesting water, even accidentally, would break the fast. Additionally, the use of scented products such as perfumes, soaps or oils should be avoided, as inhaling them can also break the fast.
In conclusion, the hadith narrated by Abu Dawud highlights the permissibility of seeking relief from heat or thirst during fasting by pouring water over one’s body. This view is widely accepted among Islamic scholars, as long as certain guidelines are followed to ensure the validity of the fast.
Bukhari Sharif Referenece
The topic of whether or not a fasting person may bathe or take a shower during Ramadan has been a source of debate among Islamic scholars. Al-Bukhari addressed this issue by including a chapter on “fasting person bathing” in his collection of hadith.
In this chapter, Al-Bukhari narrated several instances where the companions of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) bathed or washed themselves while fasting. For example, Ibn ‘Umar wetted a garment and threw it over himself while fasting, and al-Sha’bi entered the hamam (baths) while fasting. Al-Hasan also said that there is nothing wrong with a fasting person rinsing out their mouth and cooling themselves off.
Al-Hafiz, a prominent Islamic scholar, explained that the fact that Al-Bukhari called the chapter “Chapter on fasting person bathing” shows that it is permissible. Moreover, Al-Zayn ibn al-Munir noted that Al-Bukhari used the word “bathing” (ightisal) in the title to include everything that is Sunnah, obligatory, or permissible. This suggests that Al-Bukhari was aware of the various opinions and wanted to clarify that it is permissible for fasting person to bathe or wash themselves during Ramadan.
However, there is a weak report narrated by ‘Ali that suggests a fasting person is not allowed to enter the hamam or take a bath. This report was narrated by ‘Abd al-Razzaq, but its isnad (chain of narration) is not strong. As such, the majority of Islamic scholars agree that it is permissible for a fasting person to bathe or wash themselves, as long as they are careful not to ingest any water or break their fast in any other way.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the inclusion of a chapter on “fasting person bathing” in Al-Bukhari’s collection of hadith and the various narrations mentioned therein suggest that it is permissible for fasting person to bathe or wash themselves during Ramadan. However, care must be taken to ensure that the fast is not broken in any way.
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